Assault droids were produced by the CIS during the Clone Wars as anti-aircraft and anti-artillery units, used to destroy Republic turrets and vehicles on the battlefield using their primary weapon, the E-60R missile launcher. Supplementing the launcher was an SE-14 blaster pistol and 3 V-1 thermal detonators. Assault droids were used to punch a hole in enemy armor, such as heavily grouped infantry, barricades, and most of all, vehicles. They also deployed HX2 antipersonnel mines mines to guard important positions. They were seen on many battles, such as Geonosis, Kashyyyk, Rhen Var, and Muunilinst. Following the end of the Clone Wars, they saw action with Separatist holdouts.[2]