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Ewokese

Ewokese was the language spoken by the Ewoks. Ewokese was a primitive language, but despite its isolation, C-3PO was able to understand it. Ewoks were able to learn and speak other languages, including Basic.
Ewokese was related to other tongues on the Forest Moon of Endor. Many linguists suggested that the language developed from the Yuzzum language, which was taught off-world, and which suggested a possible relationship between the Ewoks and Yuzzums. Most Ewoks understood Yuzzum, and it was through that tongue that C-3PO was able to communicate with the Ewoks of Bright Tree Village. Moreover, Ewoks had no difficulty communicating with Duloks, suggesting that the Dulok language may have been a dialect of Ewokese.
Vocabulary
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A
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- Aargutcha (ar gooch ah) - Pull[1]
- Acha (ah chah) - Okay, all right[1]
- Ah-ah (ah ah) - Water[1]
- Akeeata (ah kee ah tah) - Hear[1]
- Allayloo (ah lay loo) - Celebrate[1]
- Amoowa - You have a..[1]
- Ando (an doh) - Forward[1]
- Arandee (ar ahn dee) - Listen[1]
- Azar (ay zar) - Magic[1]
B
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- Bingee (bin jee) - To guide[1]
- Bi toto (bee toh toh) - Direction[1]
- Bok chuu-ock (bahk choo ahk) - Far away[1]
- Bont - Great[1]
- Bugdoo - Hungry[1]
C
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- Cha/Chaa (chah) - Them[1]
- Chaaa - This one[1]
- Chak (chahk) - Yes[1]
- Che (chee) - Free, as in liberty[1]
- Chees - Route/path[1]
- Chek - Soup[1]
- Che womok! - Beware![1]
- Chim (chim) - Three (3)[1]
- Chiutatal (chy oo tah tail) - Moon[1]
- Choo doo (choo doo) - Enough[1]
- Chu (choo) - One (1)[1]
- Chuck (chuk) - Much[1]
- Churee/Churi (chor ee) - Mountain[1]
- Chyasee (chy ah see) - Help[1]
- Coatee-cha (kote tee chah) - Celebrate[1]
- Coki (coke ee) - Nine (9)[1]
- Coro (kor oh) - Can you...?[1]
- Cupee (cupp ee) - Cap, as in an ice cap on a mountain[1]
D
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- Daboolhat (daboohlait) - Change, be different
- Dangar (dang gar) - Attack (Though it's also possible that it's a battle cry)[2]
- Danthee (dan thay) - Maybe[1]
- Danvay (dan vay) - Be careful[1]
- Deajstare - Death Star[1]
- Dee fratta (dee frah tah) - That's, that is[1]
- Deej (deej) - Father[1]
- Deksh - Oh dear/Oh my[1]
- Den (den) - No[1]
- De oppra (dee opp rah) - Upper, top[1]
- Drik (drik) - Happy[1]
- Dutak (doo tok) - Arrow[1]
E
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- Ee chee wa maa! (ee chee wah mah) - Wow, gee whiz! Oh my goodness.[1]
- Eechik - Try[1]
- Ee choya! (ee choy ah) - Hey[1]
- Eedada (ee dah dah) - Over[1]
- Eedada huutaveet - Spaceship[1]
- Eedeedee - Under[1]
- Eedeeza (ee dee zah) - Ten (10)[1]
- Eee/Ees (ee) - We[1]
- Eeep! - Yipes![1]
- Eekeekeek (eek eek eek) - Forest[1]
- Eekeetuhkuh (ee kee tuh kuh) - Axe[1]
- Eetee (ee tee) - Long[1]
- Eleeo (ee lee oh) - Never[1]
- Eleeoth (ee lee awth) - Far[1]
- Ehda (ay dah) - Evil, Bad[1]
- Ehshtee/Eshtee (esh tee) - Give[1]
- Ekla (ek lah) - Big[1]
- Enenah (en en ah) - Where[1]
- Entzahee roda (ents zah hee roh dah) - Cook[1]
- Enya - Show[1]
- Esa - Why[1]
- E s'eesht (ee seesht) - Kill[1]
- Etke (ett keh) - More[1]
- Eyok-nee-chug - What is that?[1]
F
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- Feech (feech) - Damn[3]
- Feef (feef) - Plant[1]
- Fektur (fek tur) - Medicine[1]
- Fic (fic) - Two (2)[1]
- Fopa - From[1]
- Freet (freet) - Sister[1]
- Fruk (fruk) - Brother[1]
- Fudana - Wait[1]
- Fulu (foo loo) - Circle[1]
G
Edit
- Geetch (geech) - Push[1]
- Gleeg (gleeg) - Drink[1]
- Glek (glek) - Sad[1]
- Goo - Light/Trade[1]
- Goon daa (goondaa) - delicious[1]
- Gooka (goo kah) - Shelter[1]
- Goopa (goo pah) - Hi.[1]
- Goot (goot) - Good[1]
- Graks (graks) - Monster[1]
- Greh/Grek (grek) - Hands[1]
- Grenchicit (gren chik it) - Hang on/Hold on[1]
- Gyeesh (gyeesh) - Please[1]
H
Edit
- Heeta hutah - Bark lizard[1]
- Hii - Visit[1]
- Hoji (ho jee) - Four (4)[1]
- Hurga - Teach[1]
- Hutar (hoo tar) - Danger[1]
- Hveetin (he veet in) - Glider[1]
I
Edit
- Ileeay - Stop[1]
J
Edit
- Jad (jad) - Down[1]
- Jadgreh (jad greh) - Foot[1]
- Jarat (jah raht) - Branch[1]
- Jeejee (jee jee) - Face[1]
- Jeeks - That[1]
- Jeerota (jee roe tah) - Friend[1]
- J'voo (ja voo) - Eight (8)[1]
- Ji - ?[1]
- Jiks - This[1]
K
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- Ka - The[1]
- Kaiya - Giddyup![1]
- Kash (kahsh) - How[1]
- Kee - Wishes?[1]
- Keesh - When[1]
- Kiney (chattu) - Blessings[1]
- Kla (klah) - From[1]
- Klektuhkuh - Spear[1]
- Kna Naa (kuh nah nah) - Spirit Tree[1]
- Kra (krah) - Ready[1]
- Kreeth (kreeth) - Cave[1]
- Kush (koosh) - Who, What[1]
- Kush drojh? - What's going on?[1]
- Kvark - Oh no/fooey[1]
L
Edit
- Labu labu? - How much?[1]
- Lang - Think[1]
- Luka - Stars[1]
- Luka yit - Pixie[1]
- Lulalar (loo lah lahr) - Sing[1]
- Lungee (lunj ee) - Lost[1]
- Lurd (lerd) - Dumb, silly[1]
- Luu (loo) - Beautiful[1]
- Luufi (loo fee) - Flower[1]
M
Edit
N
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- Na-chin (nah chin) - Tribe[1]
- Na goo (nah goo) - Stop![1]
- N'dla (nah dla) - Six (6)[1]
- Neetuhl (nee tul) - Early[1]
- Ne gata/Ni gata (nee gah tah) - Where is...?[1]
- Nim-nee - Take (me)[1]
- Ninga ninga - I respect[1]
- N'la (nah la) - Five (5)[1]
- Nocka - Deal[1]
- Noot - Now[1]
- Noroway (nohr oh way) - Which?[1]
- Nub - I would/I have[1]
- Nude-La - I am a...[1]
- Nuv (nuhv) - Love[1]
O
Edit
- Oh (oh) - Too[1]
- Oh hheneheh (oh hén heh) - An expression used to call to order an assembled group in preparation for an announcement—sometimes, after an accompanying drum beat[4][5]
- Ooba (oo bah) - Rain, Rainfall[1]
- Oodeef (oo deef) - Sweet[1]
- Ooloo ooloo - Phrase pertaining to eating of someone[1]
- Ota (oh tah) - To the[1]
P
Edit
- Paamuk (pah mook) - Power[1]
- Pibooka (pih boo kah) - Clearing[1]
- Pola (poh lah) - Polar[1]
- Powa (pow wah) - Power[1]
R
Edit
- Re - Rise[1]
- Reh rehluu (reh reh loo) - Dance[1]
- Reshee (resh ee) - Map[1]
- Roda (roh dah) - To eat[1]
- Ronda ronda - Landing platform[1]
- Rueenee (roo ee nee) - Ruins[1]
- Ruha (roo hah) - Hit[1]
S
Edit
- Seefo (see foh) - Hurt[1]
- Seeg - On[1]
- Sheeu (shee oo) - Name[1]
- Shetai (sheh tie) - Warrior[1]
- Shodeesh - Parents[1]
- Shodu (sho doo) - Mother[1]
- Shtehk - Sit[1]
- Shtek - Vine/rope[1]
- Sirut (seer oot) - Door[1]
- Siz (sihz) - Fire[1]
- Sku (skoo) - Hello[1]
- Sleesh (sleesh) - Berry[1]
- Sta (stah) - Now[1]
- Stoja (sto jah) - Station[1]
- Stusl - Send[1]
- Sunee (suh nee) - Sun[1]
- Sut (sutt) - Soon[1]
T
Edit
- Ta (tah) - The[1]
- Tal (tale) - Sun[1]
- Teeha (tee hah) - Thank you[1]
- Teeket (tee kett) - Heart[1]
- Teera - Only[1]
- Thees (theess) - Good[1]
- Theesa (thee sah) - Baby, child[1]
- Theesdarat - Truth[1]
- Thek (theck) - Here[1]
- T'hesh (tuh hesh) - Quiet[1]
- Thesi - There[1]
- Thleek - Throw[1]
- Thuk (thuck) - Rock[1]
- Tip-yip - Fowl[1]
- Toma - Your(?)[1]
- Toto - Is/Does[1]
- Treek (treek) - Go[1]
- Treekthin (treek thin) - Journey[1]
- Treekveek - Run[1]
- Treeta Dobra (tree tah Doh brah) - Council of Elders[1]
- Tyatee (ty ah tee) - Come[1]
- Tyeht danti? - What happened?[1]
- Tyehtgeethin - Stranger[1]
- Tyor - Pit/hole[1]
U
Edit
V
Edit
W
Edit
X
Edit
Y
Edit
- Yaa-yaah! - Greetings.[1]
- Yayath (ya yath) - Jump[1]
- Yeek - Look[1]
- Yeh (yeh) - Old[1]
- Yeha (yee hah) - Good bye[1]
- Yehk - Open[1]
- Yekyit - Say/tell[1]
- Yesh (yesh) - Right, correct[1]
- Yigit - Small[1]
- Yiyult (yeye yult) - Cup[1]
- Yub nub (yubb nubb) - Freedom[1]
- Yubnub (yub nub) - Hooray[1]
- Yud ehda/Yut ehda (yood ay dah) - Alas[1]
- Yuf (yuhf) - Climb[1]
- Yuhyi - See[1]
- Yungyet (yung yett) - Nut[1]
- Yun yum - I like it[1]
- Yun yum di goot - It is very good[1]
- Yupyup (yupp yupp) - Rejoice (rejoicing)
- Yub yub (yub yub) - Follow/Let's go[1]
Z
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Notable non-native speakers of Ewokese
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Behind the scenes
Edit
The lyrics of the Ewok celebration song heard in the epilogue of the original edition of Return of the Jedi is the source for most of the Ewok vocabulary listed above.
Some have noted that certain phrases uttered by the Ewoks resemble real languages sampled from Earth, such as Filipino/Tagalog (the language of the Philippines) and Swedish ("Ayon, puno daw 'to!", said when C-3PO is being worshiped, means "There, this is a leader!" in Filipino. Many claim that "puno" means tree in this instance, but it also has a second meaning of chief or leader, as is evidence in the translation of punongbayan which means mayor from the roots "puno" and "bayan". Also, "Wala na, wala na, patay," said when an Ewok was killed, means "No more, no more, dead.") Other phrases appear to be modified English (two Ewoks worshiping C-3PO seem to say something similar to "This guy's wise" and "As I am short.")
According to the Ultimate Alien Anthology, Ewokese had no written form but in Ewoks episode The Haunted Village there are things written in Ewokese.
Appearances
Edit
Star Wars Galaxies: An Empire Divided
- Star Wars Episode VI: Return of the Jedi
- Star Wars: Ewoks
Sources
Edit
- Ultimate Alien Anthology
"Endor and the Moddell Sector"—Star Wars Gamer 9
- Galactic Phrase Book and Travel Guide
- The Essential Guide to Planets and Moons
- Inside the Worlds of Star Wars Trilogy
- Star Wars: Complete Locations
Castaways of Endor on Hyperspace (article) (content now obsolete; backup links 1 2 on Archive.org)
External links
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Notes and references
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- ↑ 1.000 1.001 1.002 1.003 1.004 1.005 1.006 1.007 1.008 1.009 1.010 1.011 1.012 1.013 1.014 1.015 1.016 1.017 1.018 1.019 1.020 1.021 1.022 1.023 1.024 1.025 1.026 1.027 1.028 1.029 1.030 1.031 1.032 1.033 1.034 1.035 1.036 1.037 1.038 1.039 1.040 1.041 1.042 1.043 1.044 1.045 1.046 1.047 1.048 1.049 1.050 1.051 1.052 1.053 1.054 1.055 1.056 1.057 1.058 1.059 1.060 1.061 1.062 1.063 1.064 1.065 1.066 1.067 1.068 1.069 1.070 1.071 1.072 1.073 1.074 1.075 1.076 1.077 1.078 1.079 1.080 1.081 1.082 1.083 1.084 1.085 1.086 1.087 1.088 1.089 1.090 1.091 1.092 1.093 1.094 1.095 1.096 1.097 1.098 1.099 1.100 1.101 1.102 1.103 1.104 1.105 1.106 1.107 1.108 1.109 1.110 1.111 1.112 1.113 1.114 1.115 1.116 1.117 1.118 1.119 1.120 1.121 1.122 1.123 1.124 1.125 1.126 1.127 1.128 1.129 1.130 1.131 1.132 1.133 1.134 1.135 1.136 1.137 1.138 1.139 1.140 1.141 1.142 1.143 1.144 1.145 1.146 1.147 1.148 1.149 1.150 1.151 1.152 1.153 1.154 1.155 1.156 1.157 1.158 1.159 1.160 1.161 1.162 1.163 1.164 1.165 1.166 1.167 1.168 1.169 1.170 1.171 1.172 1.173 1.174 1.175 1.176 1.177 1.178 1.179 1.180 1.181 1.182 1.183 1.184 1.185 1.186 1.187 1.188 1.189 1.190 1.191 1.192 1.193 1.194 1.195 1.196 1.197 1.198 1.199 1.200 1.201 1.202 1.203 1.204 1.205 1.206 1.207 1.208 1.209 1.210 1.211 1.212 1.213 1.214 1.215 1.216 1.217 1.218 1.219 1.220 1.221 1.222 1.223 1.224 1.225 1.226 1.227 1.228 1.229 1.230 1.231 1.232 Galactic Phrase Book and Travel Guide
- ↑ Star Wars: Ewoks
- ↑ Bantha Tracks
- ↑ Star Wars Episode VI: Return of the Jedi
- ↑
Soundboard: Ewoks on StarWars.com (content now obsolete; backup link on Archive.org)
- ↑
"Endor and the Moddell Sector"—Star Wars Gamer 9