The Rebel Honor Guard served as the ceremonial guard of the Alliance to Restore the Republic—better known as the Rebel Alliance—a resistance movement opposed to Palpatine's Galactic Empire. Initially, many Honor Guards had been former members of the Blue Guard,[1] the duty of which was to protect the Supreme Chancellor and the Senators in the time of the Old Republic.[2] When the then Chancellor Palpatine turned the Republic into his Galactic Empire, some of the Blue Guards refused to join the new Emperor's red-clad Royal Guard.[1]
Following the destruction of the planetAlderaan by the Empire's Death Starbattlestation[3] in 0 BBY,[4] the Rebel Honor Guard consisted mostly of survivors from that once ceremonious planet. While many Rebel officers lacked proper dress uniforms, the survivors of Alderaan had retained theirs, thereby conferring the Honor Guard a more solemn aura.[3]
After the Alliance finally got the upper hand against the Empire and evolved into a New Republic, the Rebel Honor Guards were reorganized into the New Republic Honor Guard.[6]
The Rebel Honor Guards wore dark green, button down jackets with pockets, matching pants and black boots. They wore helmets similar to that of the Rebel Vanguard troopers and wielded an electropole.[3]