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Republic Navy
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| | |
| Republic Navy | |
|---|---|
| General information | |
| Leader(s) | |
| Notable members | |
| Headquarters | |
| Founding |
25,053 BBY |
| Reorganization |
1,000 BBY as the Judicial Starfleet,[6] 19 BBY as the Imperial Navy[7] |
| Restoration | |
| Other information | |
| Era(s) | |
| Affiliation | |
The Republic Navy, once known as the Navy of the Republic,[9] was the military fleet used to defend the Galactic Republic throughout many millennia.
History
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- "I'm just a soldier; I go where the fleet Admirals tell me to. I follow my orders and I do my duty."
- ―Carth Onasi
For millennia, the Republic Fleet was quite large, as not all planets encountered placed such a great emphasis on peaceful contact. The Republic Navy was bolstered around 15,000 BBY to keep watch for uprisings in the far corners of the Republic,[8] and occasional massive campaigns like the Pius Dea crusades kept it preoccupied.[6] For 4,000 years, the Republic Navy also worked almost side by side with the Jedi Order in repelling attacks from the Sith Order and other aggressors.[10] The mandate of the Republic Navy allowed them to move into designated star systems in order to deal with any unrest that had formed with the knowledge that the majority of the governments of the Galactic Republic supported these actions. Any planetary government could call upon the Navy's help, although it would need Senate approval if the action was to last longer than seven standard days.[4] Individual senators also often commandeered Navy groups for their own benefit.
During the Mandalorian Wars, the technological ancestors of the Star Destroyer would be manufactured, such as the Interdictor-class cruiser and the Centurion-class battlecruiser. Later, during the Jedi Civil War, the Republic had to rely on smaller ships such as the Hammerhead-class cruiser.[5] Centuries following this event, the Republic fleet suffered heavy casualties from the onslaught of the newly reborn Sith Empire. Despite losing many worlds in the initial stages of the Great Galactic War, the navy was responsible for the Republic's first major victory at the First Battle of Bothawui where fleet warships destroyed a Sith squadron of warships that intended to invade Bothawui. After the New Sith Wars, the Republic scaled down the Navy as part of the Ruusan Reformation, and placed it under the control of the Judicial Department. Its priorities were shifted from full-scale conflict to sector-scale and system-scale patrol, anti-pirate operations, and exploration of the galaxy.[6]

During the final years of the Republic, a Militarist faction attempted to reform the Republic Navy and Army, but progress was slow. The Katana fleet was the first attempt by the Republic to make a functioning armada for the Navy, but it was soon lost.[10] In 44 BBY, during the Stark Hyperspace War, Ranulph Tarkin tried to portray the space forces of his fleet as the legitimate Republic Navy, even referring to it as such.[11]
Decades later, the Republic Navy operated alongside the Grand Army of the Republic during the Clone Wars, and absorbed the local member world defense fleets into the consolidated Navy following the Battle of Rendili.[12] Until the passage of the Security Act amendment shortly before the war's end, the Navy was under the joint command of the Galactic Senate and Jedi Council; afterwards, the Supreme Chancellor served as its sole commanding authority.[2] When the Galactic Empire was formed, the Republic Navy became the Imperial Navy.[12]
Pre–Great Hyperspace War (17,000–5,000 BBY)
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Capital ship classes
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Battleships
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Battlecruisers
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Cruisers
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- Pius Dea Cathedral ship
Great Hyperspace War (5,000 BBY)
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Capital ship classes
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Battleships
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Cruisers
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Starfighters
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- Koros Spaceworks Gunship
- Koros Spaceworks interceptor
- Koros Spaceworks Starfighter
- Koros Spaceworks Starbomber
Support ships
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Pre–Great Sith War (~5,000–4,000 BBY)
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Capital ship classes
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Battleships
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Destroyers
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Great Sith War (4,000–3,996 BBY)
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Capital ship classes
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Battleships
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Battlecruisers
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Cruisers
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Frigates and escorts
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Starfighters
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- Foerost fighters
- Oss Wilum's starfighter
- S-100 Stinger-class starfighter
- Star Saber XC-01 starfighter
- Tott Doneeta's starfighter
Support ships
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Logistics vessels
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Dropships and landing craft
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Shuttles
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- Crescent-X9 heavy courier
- Dace Diath's starship
- Delaya-class courier
- Jedi courier
- Qrrrl Toq's starship
- Shoaneb Culu's starship
- Starstorm One
- Vodo-Siosk Baas's courier
- Vodo-Siosk Baas's heavy courier
Scouts
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Mandalorian Wars (3,976–3,960 BBY)
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Capital ship classes
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Battleships
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Battlecruisers
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Cruisers
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Frigates
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Starfighters
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Support ships
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Logistics vessels
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Dropships and landing craft
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Shuttles
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Jedi Civil War & Dark Wars (3,959–3,951 BBY)
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Capital ship classes
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Cruisers
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Frigates
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Starfighters
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Support Ships
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Logistics vessels
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Dropships and landing craft
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Shuttles
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Great Galactic War & Cold War (3,681 BBY–3,623 BBY)
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Capital ships
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Corvettes
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Support ships
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Starfighters
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Pre–New Sith Wars (3,000–2,000 BBY)
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Capital ship classes
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Battlecruisers
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Cruisers
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New Sith Wars (2,000–1,000 BBY)
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Capital ship classes
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Battleships
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Cruisers
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Gunships
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Starfighters
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Support Ships
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Logistics vessels
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Shuttles
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Pre–Clone Wars (~1000–22 BBY)
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(Note: Prior to Clone Wars, some of these ships were used by individual home fleets and not the centralized Navy.[12])
Capital ship classes
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Battleships
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Battlecruisers
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Destroyers and cruisers
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- Dreadnaught-class heavy cruiser
- Invincible-class Dreadnaught Heavy Cruiser
- Multi-kilometer Star Destroyer
- Trade Federation cargo hauler
- Trade Federation heavy munitions cruiser
Frigates and escorts
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- Acclamator-class assault ship (predecessor)
- Carrack-class light cruiser
- CEC light cruiser
- DP20 frigate
- Munificent-class star frigate
Corvettes
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Starfighters
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- CloakShape fighter
- Delta-6 starfighter
- Delta-7 Aethersprite-class light interceptor
- Fourwing fighter
- H-60 Tempest bomber
- Jedi Justice Cruiser
- Lancet
- Tri-Mark VII Interceptor
- Savage Star fighter
- Republic starfighter
- Tikiar starfighter
- Variable Altitude Republic Patrol Vehicle
- Vulture-class droid starfighter
- Whitecloak fighter
- Yoshi Raph-Elan's starfighter
- Z-95 Headhunter
Support Ships
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Logistics vessels
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- Captain Cautious's freighter
- Consular-class cruiser
- Corellian Colonizer
- Praxeum ship Chu'unthor
- Rescue frigate
Dropships and landing craft
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- Amphibious Interstellar Assault Transport/infantry
- Attack cruiser
- C-9979 landing craft
- Light of Truth
- Low Altitude Assault Transport (predecessor)
- Sky-mine delivery ship
Shuttles
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- Emissary-class shuttle
- Envoy-class shuttle
- Jedi spacecraft
- Ki-Adi-Mundi's starship
- Ky Narec's starship
- Metal beast
- Quinlan Vos's space junk
- Sharad Hett's cruiser
- Taylander shuttle
- Theta-class T-2c shuttle
Scouts
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Clone Wars (22–19 BBY)
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Capital ship classes
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Space stations
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Battleships
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- Corellian warship
- Humbarine warship
- Mandator I-class Star Dreadnaught
- Mandator II-class Star Dreadnaught
- Republic battleship
- Rothana battleship
Battlecruisers
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Destroyers and cruisers
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- Dreadnaught-class heavy cruiser
- Grizmallt warship
- Imperator-class Star Destroyer
- Invincible-class Dreadnaught Heavy Cruiser
- Rothana destroyer
- Multi-kilometer Star Destroyer
- Tector-class Star Destroyer
- Thranta-class War Cruiser
- Venator-class Star Destroyer
- Victory I-class Star Destroyer
- Victory II-class Star Destroyer
Assault ships and carriers
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- Acclamator I-class assault ship
- Acclamator II-class assault ship
- GAR rapid assault vessel
- Republic carrier
- Supercruiser
Frigates and escorts
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- Alderaanian War Frigate
- Arquitens-class light cruiser
- Carrack-class light cruiser
- Centax-class heavy frigate
- Consular-class cruiser (Charger c70 retrofit)
- DP20 frigate
- Pelta-class frigate
Corvettes
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Starfighters
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- Alpha-3 Nimbus-class V-wing starfighter
- Aggressive ReConnaissance-170 starfighter
- BTL-B Y-wing starfighter
- Cord-class starfighter
- Crusher-class starfighter
- Delta-7 Aethersprite-class light interceptor
- Delta-7B Aethersprite-class light interceptor
- Eta-2 Actis-class light interceptor
- H-60 Tempest bomber
- NTB-630 naval bomber
- PTB-625 planetary bomber
- T.I.E. starfighter
- Z-95 Headhunter
- V-19 Torrent starfighter
- Clone Z-95 starfighter
Support Ships
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Logistics vessels
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- Consular-class cruiser
- Liberator-class troopship
- MedStar-class frigate
- Pelta-class frigate
- GR-75 medium transport
- Porter-class transport
- Praxeum ship Chu'unthor (Clone Wars-era)
- Republic Fleet Auxiliary Support Vessel
- Republic Starship
- Interstellar tug
- Sprint-class rescue craft
- Tholme's starship
Dropships and landing craft
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- CR-20 troop carrier
- CR25 troop carrier
- Galleon
- Jadthu-class landing ship
- Low Altitude Assault Transport
- Low Altitude Assault Transport/carrier
Shuttles
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- Eta-class shuttle
- Kappa-class shuttle
- Nu-class attack shuttle
- Skorp-Ion
- Theta-class T-2c shuttle
- Zeta-class shuttle
Scouts
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Known Ships
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Great Hyperspace War (5,000 BBY)
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Great Sith War (4,000–3,996 BBY)
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Mandalorian Wars (3,976–3,960 BBY)
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Jedi Civil War, Sith Civil Wars & First Jedi Purge (3,959–3,951 BBY)
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- Endar Spire
- Harbinger
- Sojourn
- Telos
- Gav Daragon
Pre–Clone Wars (~100–22 BBY)
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Clone Wars (22–19 BBY)
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- Bolide
- Candaserri
- Coronet
- Courageous
- Dauntless
- Defender
- Defiant
- Doneeta
- Endurance
- Guardian
- Guarlara
- Hunter
- Impavid
- Implacable
- Integrity
- Intervention
- Intrepid
- Liberty
- Maelstrom
- Majestic
- Mas Ramdar
- Monitor
- Negotiator
- Perseverance
- Pioneer
- Prominence
- Prosecutor
- Quaestor

- Redeemer
- Redoubt
- Resolute
- Resolution
- Ro-ti-Mundi
- Spirit of the Republic
- Sundiver
- TB-73
- The Righteous
- Tranquility
- Triumph
- Triumphant
- Unity
- VCD987
- Vigilance
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The Galactic Republic Navy, while having a standing military force throughout the galaxy, did include many volunteer and planetary forces. The rich and heavily industrialized Core Worlds like Corellia, Humbarine, and Kuat built fleets centered around powerful multi-kilometer long warships.[13][14] However, due to their limited hyperdrives these large warships were designed to only defend their respective local sectors. The robust planetary and sector fleets of the Core Worlds not only assisted in defending their own planets against pirate raids and crime lords, but were also relied upon to provide sufficient firepower to defend the Core from invasion.[15] This was evident during the Great Sith War when a Corellian fleet launched a major counteroffensive along the Corellian Run against Sith forces.[15] Fleets from planets and sectors such as Kuat, Humbarine, and Rendili would also take part in the fighting during the Clone Wars. These planetary and sector navies were headed up by the Admirals of the Coreworlds, whose authority was recognized only within in their respective sectors. Meanwhile, Outer Rim sectors usually operated a large amount of smaller and less powerful vessels.[13] Some of these planetary forces include:
- Chandrila Defense Fleet
- Corellian Defense Force
- Coruscant Home Fleet
- Freeworlds Common Navy
- Humbarine Sector defense forces
- Koros/Tetan Navy
- Kuati Sector Forces
- Onderonian navy
- Royal Alderaan Civil Fleet
- Rendili Home Defense Fleet
Organization
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- "The galaxy will run out of stars to visit before the Navy runs out of Lieutenants."
- ―Aphmorism over Lieutenants during the Restoration period.
Oversight over the Republic Navy was handled by the Senate Naval Subcommittee whilst appropriations were dealt with by its Procurement Panel of the Senate Naval Subcommittee.
Mandalorian Wars/Jedi Civil War
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Overall command of the Republic Navy was given to the Admiral of the Fleet, a political position chosen by the Defense Ministry from among the ranks of full Admirals. Charged with command of the millions of beings and trillions of tons of deadly force, it was a prestigious position for which many high-ranking officers jockeyed to attain.[5]
Below the Admiral of the Fleet were the Core Worlds navies, each commanded by an Admiral of the Coreworlds. While technically in command of any ships within their sector of operation, this authority was rarely exercised except in cases of meddling in local politics. Such a position rarely saw action, and was usually the providence of elderly Admirals with no interest in commanding on the battlefront or positioning themselves to become the next Admiral of the Fleet.[5]
Below them were the various Fleets commanded by Admirals, Vice Admirals and Rear Admirals. There was no set size for each fleet, with each admiral given command of a number of sectors along the battlefront with the authority to make broad strategic decisions. Captains were given command of individual capital ships, although smaller vessels were sometimes captained by Commanders.[5]
Clone Wars
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During the Clone Wars, the Republic Navy was divided into multiple fleets, each fleet representing the sum total of naval forces in a given sector. Each fleet varied in composition, in relation to the needs of their assigned battlespace, and could be combined to form provisional task forces as needed. Most officers, especially high-ranking officers, were not clones. The command structure of the Republic Navy was further broken down as follows:
Republic Navy: Consisting of hundreds of fleets, the Navy was under the leadership of Commander-in-Chief Supreme Chancellor Palpatine after the passage of the Security Act amendment.
Armada: An Armada was an administrative formation representing all forces allocated to a specific theater of war, generally numbering between 1,000 to 5,000 warships plus support units. It was commanded by a High Jedi General, such as a member of the Jedi High Council.
Fleet: A Fleet was commanded by either a Fleet Admiral or Senior Jedi General. It was generally composed of 3 to 6 Battle Groups numbering between 100 to 300 warships plus support units.
Battle Group: A Battle Group was commanded by an Admiral or Jedi General and consisted of 2 to 4 Squadrons. Numbering between 48 to 72 warships plus support units, a Battle Group was considered to have enough force to take all but the most heavily fortified enemy strongholds.
Squadron: A Squadron was commanded by a Commodore or Jedi General and consisted of 3 to 4 Sections, or roughly 12 to 36 warships, plus support units. Each Section was meant to compliment each other, such as a group of escorts providing a defensive screen for larger warships.
Section: A Section was usually commanded by the most senior Captain, unless there was a Jedi Commander present. The exact role of a Section determined how many ships it contained. Large warships, such as battleships and cruisers, operated in "lines" of 3 to 4 vessels. Smaller craft, such as corvettes, operated in "flotillas" of 6 to 12 vessels.
Element: The technical name given to a single ship, each ship was normally commanded by a Captain. Rarely was a Jedi Commander given command of a ship.
Notable Fleets
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Though there was a separate starfighter corps, the navy also maintained its own squadrons of starfighters onboard each warship. These fighters were meant for ship-to-ship combat as well as space fights. Although not named, Clone Pilots operated under this same concept.
Marines
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See also: Galactic Marines
Marines were the ship-to-ship assault and defense soldiers of the navy. Originally birth-born recruits and officers, during the Clone Wars they used specially trained clone troopers as marines to counter the droid marines of the Confederate Navy. This was most likely the basis for the Imperial Marines.
Companies and Corporations
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The primary suppliers of Republic ships throughout its existence were:
- Alderaan Royal Engineers
- Core Galaxy Systems
- Corellia StarDrive
- Hoersch-Kessel Drive, Inc.
- Kuat Drive Yards
- Rendili StarDrive
- Republic Sienar Systems
- Rothana Heavy Engineering
Appearances
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Non canonical appearances
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- LEGO Star Wars: The Video Game
- LEGO Star Wars: The Complete Saga
- LEGO Star Wars: The Quest for R2-D2 game
- LEGO Star Wars: The Quest for R2-D2 film
- Star Wars Battlefront: Renegade Squadron
Sources
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Notes and references
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- ↑ Tales of the Jedi Companion
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Star Wars Episode III: Revenge of the Sith novelization
- ↑ The Admiral's List: Remember Serroco! Edition
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 Imperial Sourcebook
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 Knights of the Old Republic Campaign Guide
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 The New Essential Chronology
- ↑ The Force Unleashed Campaign Guide
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 The Essential Guide to Vehicles and Vessels
- ↑ Rebel Alliance Sourcebook (Second Edition)
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 The Essential Chronology
- ↑ Star Wars: Republic: The Stark Hyperspace War
- ↑ 12.0 12.1 12.2 The Complete Star Wars Encyclopedia
- ↑ 13.0 13.1 TFN Curtis Saxton interview
- ↑ Attack of the Clones: Incredible Cross-Sections
- ↑ 15.0 15.1 The Essential Atlas