Wookieepedia

READ MORE

Wookieepedia
Wookieepedia
(36 intermediate revisions by 12 users not shown)
Line 5: Line 5:
 
|image=[[File:Tauntaun NEGAS.jpg]]
 
|image=[[File:Tauntaun NEGAS.jpg]]
 
|name=Tauntaun
 
|name=Tauntaun
|designation=[[Sentience|Non-sentient]]<ref name="ESB">''[[Star Wars Episode V: The Empire Strikes Back]]''</ref>
+
|designation=[[Sentience|Non-sentient]]<ref name="ESB">[[Star Wars: Episode V The Empire Strikes Back|''Star Wars'': Episode V ''The Empire Strikes Back'']]</ref>
 
|class=
 
|class=
 
|planet=[[Hoth]]<ref name="GG3">''[[Galaxy Guide 3: The Empire Strikes Back]]''</ref>
 
|planet=[[Hoth]]<ref name="GG3">''[[Galaxy Guide 3: The Empire Strikes Back]]''</ref>
Line 26: Line 26:
 
*[[Scaly tauntaun]]
 
*[[Scaly tauntaun]]
 
|members=}}
 
|members=}}
{{Quote|I thought they smelled bad...on the outside.|[[Han Solo]]|audio=Tauntaun smell.ogg|Star Wars Episode V: The Empire Strikes Back}}
+
{{Quote|I thought they smelled bad on the outside!|[[Han Solo]]|audio=Tauntaun smell.ogg|Star Wars: Episode V The Empire Strikes Back}}
'''Tauntauns''' ({{Pronounced|tɑːntɑːn}}) were a [[species]] of [[Diet|omnivorous]] [[reptomammal]]s who were indigenous to the icy [[planet]] of [[Hoth]]. Tauntauns were commonly used as pack animals during the [[Alliance to Restore the Republic|Rebel Alliance]]'s stay at Hoth. Tauntauns were also used as patrol mounts when it was learned that the Rebel Alliance's own vehicles could not cope with the very cold weather.
+
'''Tauntauns''' ({{Pronounced|tän'-tän}}) were a [[species]] of [[Diet|omnivorous]] [[reptomammal]]s who were indigenous to the icy [[planet]] of [[Hoth]]. Tauntauns were commonly used as pack animals during the [[Alliance to Restore the Republic|Rebel Alliance]]'s stay at Hoth. Tauntauns were also used as patrol mounts when it was learned that the Rebel Alliance's own vehicles could not cope with the very cold weather.
   
 
==Anatomy==
 
==Anatomy==
Line 33: Line 33:
 
Tauntauns were genetically similar to [[kybuck]]s and featured a mix of traditionally reptilian features, such as a lack of mammary glands and scaly skin. They were also warm-blooded, and had a layer of blubber under fur which ranged from gray to white and covered their bodies. They gave birth to live young; mammalian characteristics. Known subspecies included the [[glacier tauntaun]], [[scaly tauntaun]], [[climbing tauntaun]], and the [[giant tauntaun]] (also referred to as the common tauntaun).
 
Tauntauns were genetically similar to [[kybuck]]s and featured a mix of traditionally reptilian features, such as a lack of mammary glands and scaly skin. They were also warm-blooded, and had a layer of blubber under fur which ranged from gray to white and covered their bodies. They gave birth to live young; mammalian characteristics. Known subspecies included the [[glacier tauntaun]], [[scaly tauntaun]], [[climbing tauntaun]], and the [[giant tauntaun]] (also referred to as the common tauntaun).
   
Tauntauns possessed numerous evolutionary adaptations to the bitter, cold environments of [[Hoth]]. Those adaptations included wide feet for running across icy surfaces, swiveling ears, thick blubber, chambered lungs and dual nostrils, and a digestive system that excreted wastes as oils through skin pores, producing a distinctive odor.. Their four nostrils served to warm inhaled air. Their larger pair were used to bring [[oxygen]] into the blood stream during physical exertion. When lying down to sleep, the larger pair sealed to keep snow out, and the second pair took over. A well-muscled tail extended a meter from their bodies to help maintain balance. They had clawed feet and hands to gain purchase on the ice. Their feet were also tridactyl, with splayed toes to act as natural snowshoes. The most important feature of tauntaun physiology was their unique blood mixture that was resistant to the tundra winds and kept their organs from freezing.<ref name="GG3" />
+
Tauntauns possessed numerous evolutionary adaptations to the bitter, cold environments of [[Hoth]]. Those adaptations included wide feet for running across icy surfaces, swiveling ears, thick blubber, chambered lungs, two pairs of nostrils, and a digestive system that excreted wastes as oils through skin pores, producing a distinctive odor.. Their four nostrils served to warm inhaled air. Their larger pair were used to bring [[oxygen]] into the blood stream during physical exertion. When lying down to sleep, the larger pair sealed to keep snow out, and the second pair took over. A well-muscled tail extended a meter from their bodies to help maintain balance. They had clawed feet and hands to gain purchase on the ice. Their feet were also tridactyl, with splayed toes to act as natural snowshoes. The most important feature of tauntaun physiology was their unique blood mixture that was resistant to the tundra winds and kept their organs from freezing.<ref name="GG3" />
   
 
Despite these adaptations, tauntauns sought shelter at night to avoid the extreme nighttime temperatures of Hoth. When shelter was unavailable, they used their evolved ability to hibernate during low nighttime temperatures, maintaining a lukewarm internal temperature. Some tauntaun breeds actually froze to death if awakened after sundown. When not eating the fungus that grew beneath the frost layer or lichens found in [[hoarfrost]],{{Fact}} the omnivorous tauntauns were also known to eat [[ice scrabbler]]s and [[Hoth hog]]s.<ref name="GG3" />
 
Despite these adaptations, tauntauns sought shelter at night to avoid the extreme nighttime temperatures of Hoth. When shelter was unavailable, they used their evolved ability to hibernate during low nighttime temperatures, maintaining a lukewarm internal temperature. Some tauntaun breeds actually froze to death if awakened after sundown. When not eating the fungus that grew beneath the frost layer or lichens found in [[hoarfrost]],{{Fact}} the omnivorous tauntauns were also known to eat [[ice scrabbler]]s and [[Hoth hog]]s.<ref name="GG3" />
Line 51: Line 51:
 
Although they were stubborn creatures, tauntauns made ideal patrol mounts for the [[Alliance to Restore the Republic|Rebel Alliance]]'s [[Echo Base]] in the absence of [[repulsorcraft]], which were unreliable in Hoth's extremely cold climate. Personnel such as [[Corporal]] [[Vyn Rolado]] were responsible for taming the alpha female of a tauntaun pack, which allowed the Alliance to easily train the remainder of the pack. It was discovered that the ultrasonic frequencies given off by certain droid models irritated the mounts, and they would use their tail to swat any of those droids who happened to wander too close. Tauntauns were occasionally attacked by wampas in the ice caves of the rebel base.
 
Although they were stubborn creatures, tauntauns made ideal patrol mounts for the [[Alliance to Restore the Republic|Rebel Alliance]]'s [[Echo Base]] in the absence of [[repulsorcraft]], which were unreliable in Hoth's extremely cold climate. Personnel such as [[Corporal]] [[Vyn Rolado]] were responsible for taming the alpha female of a tauntaun pack, which allowed the Alliance to easily train the remainder of the pack. It was discovered that the ultrasonic frequencies given off by certain droid models irritated the mounts, and they would use their tail to swat any of those droids who happened to wander too close. Tauntauns were occasionally attacked by wampas in the ice caves of the rebel base.
   
The [[Hutt]] gangster [[Jabba Desilijic Tiure]] kept the head of a tauntaun as a trophy hanging on a wall in his throne room.<ref name="SWE6">''[[Star Wars Episode VI: Return of the Jedi]]''</ref> Captain [[Ozzik Sturn]] also had a head of a tauntaun in his private quarters on [[Kashyyyk]].<ref name="TFU">''[[Star Wars: The Force Unleashed]]''</ref>
+
The [[Hutt]] gangster [[Jabba Desilijic Tiure]] kept the head of a tauntaun as a trophy hanging on a wall in his throne room.<ref name="SWE6">[[Star Wars: Episode VI Return of the Jedi|''Star Wars'': Episode VI ''Return of the Jedi'']]</ref> Captain [[Ozzik Sturn]] also had a head of a tauntaun in his private quarters on [[Kashyyyk]].<ref name="TFU">''[[Star Wars: The Force Unleashed]]''</ref>
   
 
Some years after the [[Galactic Civil War]] had ended, tauntauns were exported from Hoth to the cold-climate regions of other worlds such as [[Coruscant]]. They were used as mounts, beasts of burden and tourist attractions. However, they longed for their old home and became surly and stubborn because of this homesickness.
 
Some years after the [[Galactic Civil War]] had ended, tauntauns were exported from Hoth to the cold-climate regions of other worlds such as [[Coruscant]]. They were used as mounts, beasts of burden and tourist attractions. However, they longed for their old home and became surly and stubborn because of this homesickness.
Line 122: Line 122:
 
*''[[Star Wars: X-Wing]]''
 
*''[[Star Wars: X-Wing]]''
 
*''[[Rebel Mission to Ord Mantell]]'' {{Mo}}
 
*''[[Rebel Mission to Ord Mantell]]'' {{Mo}}
*''[[Star Wars Episode V: The Empire Strikes Back]]''
+
*[[Star Wars: Episode V The Empire Strikes Back|''Star Wars'': Episode V ''The Empire Strikes Back'']]
 
*[[Star Wars Episode V: The Empire Strikes Back (junior novelization)|''Star Wars Episode V: The Empire Strikes Back'' junior novel]]
 
*[[Star Wars Episode V: The Empire Strikes Back (junior novelization)|''Star Wars Episode V: The Empire Strikes Back'' junior novel]]
 
*[[Star Wars Episode V: The Empire Strikes Back (novel)|''Star Wars Episode V: The Empire Strikes Back'' novel]] {{1st}}
 
*[[Star Wars Episode V: The Empire Strikes Back (novel)|''Star Wars Episode V: The Empire Strikes Back'' novel]] {{1st}}
Line 132: Line 132:
 
*{{Tales|6|A Hot Time in the Cold Town Tonite!}} {{Mo}}
 
*{{Tales|6|A Hot Time in the Cold Town Tonite!}} {{Mo}}
 
*[[Return of the Jedi (radio)|''Star Wars Episode VI: Return of the Jedi'' radio drama]] {{Mo}}
 
*[[Return of the Jedi (radio)|''Star Wars Episode VI: Return of the Jedi'' radio drama]] {{Mo}}
*''[[Star Wars Episode VI: Return of the Jedi]]'' {{C|Appears as a trophy head in Jabba's palace}}
+
*[[Star Wars: Episode VI Return of the Jedi|''Star Wars'': Episode VI ''Return of the Jedi'']] {{C|Appears as a trophy head in Jabba's palace}}
 
*''[[One Last Night in the Mos Eisley Cantina: The Tale of the Wolfman and the Lamproid]]'' {{Mo}}
 
*''[[One Last Night in the Mos Eisley Cantina: The Tale of the Wolfman and the Lamproid]]'' {{Mo}}
 
*''[[A New Hope: The Life of Luke Skywalker]]''
 
*''[[A New Hope: The Life of Luke Skywalker]]''
Line 176: Line 176:
 
*''[[Star Wars Official Poster Monthly 18]]'' {{1stm}}
 
*''[[Star Wars Official Poster Monthly 18]]'' {{1stm}}
 
*{{KennerCite|set=Star Wars: The Empire Strikes Back (toy line)|text=''Star Wars: The Empire Strikes Back''|pack=Tauntaun|link=vintTauntaun.asp}}
 
*{{KennerCite|set=Star Wars: The Empire Strikes Back (toy line)|text=''Star Wars: The Empire Strikes Back''|pack=Tauntaun|link=vintTauntaun.asp}}
*[[Star Wars: The Roleplaying Game, First Edition|''Star Wars: The Roleplaying Game'', First Edition]] {{Po}}
+
*''[[Star Wars: The Roleplaying Game (first edition)|Star Wars: The Roleplaying Game]]'' {{Po}}
 
*''[[The Star Wars Sourcebook]]''
 
*''[[The Star Wars Sourcebook]]''
*[[Galaxy Guide 3: The Empire Strikes Back (First Edition)|''Galaxy Guide 3: The Empire Strikes Back'', First Edition]]
+
*''[[Galaxy Guide 3: The Empire Strikes Back]]''
*[[Rebel Alliance Sourcebook (First Edition)|''Rebel Alliance Sourcebook'', First Edition]]
+
*''[[Rebel Alliance Sourcebook]]''
*[[Galaxy Guide 3: The Empire Strikes Back (First Edition)|''Galaxy Guide 3: The Empire Strikes Back'']]
+
*[[Galaxy Guide 3: The Empire Strikes Back |''Galaxy Guide 3: The Empire Strikes Back'']]
 
*''[[Star Wars: The Roleplaying Game, Second Edition]]''
 
*''[[Star Wars: The Roleplaying Game, Second Edition]]''
 
*[[Star Wars Sourcebook (Second Edition)|''Star Wars Sourcebook'', Second Edition]]
 
*[[Star Wars Sourcebook (Second Edition)|''Star Wars Sourcebook'', Second Edition]]
 
*''[[Super Empire Strikes Back Official Game Secrets]]''
 
*''[[Super Empire Strikes Back Official Game Secrets]]''
 
*[[Rebel Alliance Sourcebook (Second Edition)|''Rebel Alliance Sourcebook'', Second Edition]]
 
*[[Rebel Alliance Sourcebook (Second Edition)|''Rebel Alliance Sourcebook'', Second Edition]]
*{{GalaxyCite|1|Use the Force}}
+
*{{GalaxyCite|1|Use the Force|Calling All Trivia Fans}}
  +
*{{GalaxyCite|3|The Essential Guide to Star Wars Aliens}}
  +
*{{GalaxyCite|3|Game Room|Game Room: Where Aliens Are Fair Game}} {{Po}}
  +
*{{GalaxyCite|3|Star FX|Star FX: Creature Creations}}
  +
*{{GalaxyCite|3|Galactic Bazaar|Galactic Bazaar: Strange Tales of Collecting Aliens}}
  +
*{{GalaxyCite|4|The Hard, Cold Facts About Hoth}}
  +
*{{GalaxyCite|4|Game Room|Game Room: Playing Empire Games}}
  +
*{{GalaxyCite|4|Galactic Bazaar|Galactic Bazaar: The Empire Sells Out!}}
  +
*{{GalaxyCite|5|Another Spin Around the Galaxy}}
  +
*{{GalaxyCite|6|Cyber Notes}}
 
*[[Star Wars: The Power of the Force (1995)|''Star Wars: The Power of the Force'' (1995)]]
 
*[[Star Wars: The Power of the Force (1995)|''Star Wars: The Power of the Force'' (1995)]]
 
*''[[Star Wars Sourcebook]]''
 
*''[[Star Wars Sourcebook]]''
 
*''[[Shadows of the Empire Sourcebook]]''
 
*''[[Shadows of the Empire Sourcebook]]''
 
*''[[The Secrets of Star Wars: Shadows of the Empire]]''
 
*''[[The Secrets of Star Wars: Shadows of the Empire]]''
  +
*{{GalaxyCite|9|Game Room|Game Room: LucasArts' Elder Statesman}} {{Po}}
  +
*{{GalaxyCite|9|Use the Force|Use the Force: Luke Skywalker Trivia Quiz}}
 
*{{CCG|Hoth Limited|cardname=I Thought They Smelled Bad On The Outside}}
 
*{{CCG|Hoth Limited|cardname=I Thought They Smelled Bad On The Outside}}
 
*{{CCG|Hoth Limited|cardname=Stop Motion}}
 
*{{CCG|Hoth Limited|cardname=Stop Motion}}
Line 198: Line 209:
 
*''[[Return of the Jedi: The National Public Radio Dramatization]]''
 
*''[[Return of the Jedi: The National Public Radio Dramatization]]''
 
*''[[Star Wars Gamemaster Screen, Revised]]''
 
*''[[Star Wars Gamemaster Screen, Revised]]''
  +
*{{GalaxyCite|10|Ordinary Joe}}
  +
*{{GalaxyCite|10|Renewing the Universe}}
  +
*{{GalaxyCite|10|What's New in the Trilogy}}
  +
*{{GalaxyCite|10|The Ice World Cometh}}
 
*{{StarWarsKidsCite|4|Who Is That Alien? Tauntauns & Wampas}}
 
*{{StarWarsKidsCite|4|Who Is That Alien? Tauntauns & Wampas}}
 
*{{StarWarsKidsCite|4|On Our Planet: Hoth}}
 
*{{StarWarsKidsCite|4|On Our Planet: Hoth}}
Line 210: Line 225:
 
*{{FFCite|2|HOT1-HOT4, ''Hoth''}}
 
*{{FFCite|2|HOT1-HOT4, ''Hoth''}}
 
*{{FFCite|21|HOT7-HOT8, ''Hoth - Animals''}}
 
*{{FFCite|21|HOT7-HOT8, ''Hoth - Animals''}}
*''[[Battlefront: Prima Official Game Guide]]''
+
*''[[Star Wars Battlefront: Prima Official Game Guide]]''
 
*''[[The New Essential Guide to Alien Species]]''
 
*''[[The New Essential Guide to Alien Species]]''
 
*''[[Star Wars: The Complete Visual Dictionary]]''
 
*''[[Star Wars: The Complete Visual Dictionary]]''
Line 217: Line 232:
 
*''[[Star Wars: Clone Wars]]'' DVD commentary
 
*''[[Star Wars: Clone Wars]]'' DVD commentary
 
*{{SonyCite|url=players/news_archive.vm?id=67957&month=092008|text=Discover Hoth!}}
 
*{{SonyCite|url=players/news_archive.vm?id=67957&month=092008|text=Discover Hoth!}}
*{{TCG|The Empire Strikes Back (TCG){{!}}The Empire Strikes Back|link=http://wizards.com/swtcg/images/esb/hoth_icefields.jpg|cardname=Hoth Icefields}}
+
*{{TCG|The Empire Strikes Back (TCG)|link=http://wizards.com/swtcg/images/esb/hoth_icefields.jpg|cardname=Hoth Icefields}}
*{{TCG|The Empire Strikes Back (TCG){{!}}The Empire Strikes Back|link=http://wizards.com/swtcg/images/esb/see_you_in_hell.jpg|cardname=See You in Hell}} {{Po}}
+
*{{TCG|The Empire Strikes Back (TCG)|link=http://wizards.com/swtcg/images/esb/see_you_in_hell.jpg|cardname=See You in Hell}} {{Po}}
*{{TCG|The Empire Strikes Back (TCG){{!}}The Empire Strikes Back|link=http://wizards.com/swtcg/images/esb/vicious_attack.jpg|cardname=Vicious Attack}} {{Po}}
+
*{{TCG|The Empire Strikes Back (TCG)|link=http://wizards.com/swtcg/images/esb/vicious_attack.jpg|cardname=Vicious Attack}} {{Po}}
*{{TCG|The Empire Strikes Back (TCG){{!}}The Empire Strikes Back|link=http://wizards.com/swtcg/images/esb/hans_promise.jpg|cardname=Han's Promise}} {{Po}}
+
*{{TCG|The Empire Strikes Back (TCG)|link=http://wizards.com/swtcg/images/esb/hans_promise.jpg|cardname=Han's Promise}} {{Po}}
*{{TCG|The Empire Strikes Back (TCG){{!}}The Empire Strikes Back|link=http://www.wizards.com/swtcg/images/esb/strange_lodings.jpg|cardname=Strange Lodgings}}
+
*{{TCG|The Empire Strikes Back (TCG)|link=http://www.wizards.com/swtcg/images/esb/strange_lodings.jpg|cardname=Strange Lodgings}}
*{{TCG|The Empire Strikes Back (TCG){{!}}The Empire Strikes Back|link=http://www.wizards.com/swtcg/images/esb/tauntaun.jpg|cardname=Tauntaun}}
+
*{{TCG|The Empire Strikes Back (TCG)|link=http://www.wizards.com/swtcg/images/esb/tauntaun.jpg|cardname=Tauntaun}}
*{{TCG|The Empire Strikes Back (TCG){{!}}The Empire Strikes Back|link=http://www.wizards.com/swtcg/images/esb/tauntaun_mount.jpg|cardname=Tauntaun Mount}}
+
*{{TCG|The Empire Strikes Back (TCG)|link=http://www.wizards.com/swtcg/images/esb/tauntaun_mount.jpg|cardname=Tauntaun Mount}}
*{{TCG|The Empire Strikes Back (TCG){{!}}The Empire Strikes Back|link=http://www.wizards.com/swtcg/images/esb/trust_her_instincs.jpg|cardname=Trust Her Instincts}}
+
*{{TCG|The Empire Strikes Back (TCG)|link=http://www.wizards.com/swtcg/images/esb/trust_her_instincs.jpg|cardname=Trust Her Instincts}}
 
*''[[Star Wars: Rogue Squadron III: Rebel Strike: The Official Nintendo Player's Guide]]''
 
*''[[Star Wars: Rogue Squadron III: Rebel Strike: The Official Nintendo Player's Guide]]''
*''[[Battlefront II: Prima Official Game Guide]]''
+
*''[[Star Wars Battlefront II: Prima Official Game Guide]]''
 
*{{InsiderCite|102|The Toughest Ever Creatures}}
 
*{{InsiderCite|102|The Toughest Ever Creatures}}
 
*''[[Star Wars: The Official Starships & Vehicles Collection 10]]''
 
*''[[Star Wars: The Official Starships & Vehicles Collection 10]]''
Line 234: Line 249:
 
*{{Topps|Star Wars Galaxy Series 5}} {{C|Card: Han's Detective Skills}} {{Po}}
 
*{{Topps|Star Wars Galaxy Series 5}} {{C|Card: Han's Detective Skills}} {{Po}}
 
*{{DB|creature|tauntaun|Tauntaun}}
 
*{{DB|creature|tauntaun|Tauntaun}}
  +
*''[[Inside the Worlds of Star Wars Trilogy]]''
  +
*''[[Star Wars: Complete Locations]]''
 
*{{InsiderCite|130|Mini Magic!}} {{Po}}
 
*{{InsiderCite|130|Mini Magic!}} {{Po}}
  +
*''[[The Art and Making of Star Wars: The Old Republic]]''
  +
*''[[Star Wars: The Old Republic Explorer's Guide]]''
 
*''[[The Essential Guide to Warfare]]''
 
*''[[The Essential Guide to Warfare]]''
 
*''[[Star Wars: The Ultimate Visual Guide: Updated and Expanded]]''
 
*''[[Star Wars: The Ultimate Visual Guide: Updated and Expanded]]''
 
*''[[Star Wars Character Encyclopedia]]''
 
*''[[Star Wars Character Encyclopedia]]''
 
*''[[The Essential Reader's Companion]]''
 
*''[[The Essential Reader's Companion]]''
  +
*<!-- 2012/10/15 -->''[[Star Wars: The Old Republic Encyclopedia]]''
*{{FFGTCG|Star Wars: The Card Game - The Search for Skywalker|Preparation for Battle}}
 
*{{FFGTCG|Star Wars: The Card Game - The Search for Skywalker|Tauntaun}}
+
*{{FFGTCG|The Search for Skywalker|Preparation for Battle}}
 
*{{FFGTCG|The Search for Skywalker|Tauntaun}}
 
*''[[The Making of The Empire Strikes Back]]''
 
*''[[The Making of The Empire Strikes Back]]''
 
*''[[Star Wars: Force Collection]]'' {{C|Card: Wampa (★)}}
 
*''[[Star Wars: Force Collection]]'' {{C|Card: Wampa (★)}}
Line 252: Line 272:
 
*{{SWE|characters|tauntaun|Tauntaun}}
 
*{{SWE|characters|tauntaun|Tauntaun}}
 
*{{SW|url=news/sdcc-2014-hasbros-star-wars-panel-liveblog|text=SDCC 2014: Hasbro's ''Star Wars'' Panel &ndash; Liveblog}}
 
*{{SW|url=news/sdcc-2014-hasbros-star-wars-panel-liveblog|text=SDCC 2014: Hasbro's ''Star Wars'' Panel &ndash; Liveblog}}
  +
*<!-- 2014/10/20 -->''[[Star Wars: Imperial Handbook: A Commander's Guide]]''
  +
*''[[Stay on Target]]''
 
}}
 
}}
   

Revision as of 20:55, 18 January 2015

Click here for Wookieepedia's article on the Canon version of this subject.  This article covers the Legends version of this subject. 
Z-95 Headhunter

Content approaching. Red Harvest–class.

Parts of this article are no longer up to date.

Please update the article to include missing information, and remove this template when finished.

Warning: This infobox has missing parameters: subspecies and unrecognized parameters: members, imageBG


"I thought they smelled bad on the outside!"
Han Solo — (audio) Listen (file info)[src]

Tauntauns ((pronounced /tän'-tän/)) were a species of omnivorous reptomammals who were indigenous to the icy planet of Hoth. Tauntauns were commonly used as pack animals during the Rebel Alliance's stay at Hoth. Tauntauns were also used as patrol mounts when it was learned that the Rebel Alliance's own vehicles could not cope with the very cold weather.

Anatomy

Tauntaun Species

Some glacier tauntauns and giant tauntauns in a Hoth ice cave.

Tauntauns were genetically similar to kybucks and featured a mix of traditionally reptilian features, such as a lack of mammary glands and scaly skin. They were also warm-blooded, and had a layer of blubber under fur which ranged from gray to white and covered their bodies. They gave birth to live young; mammalian characteristics. Known subspecies included the glacier tauntaun, scaly tauntaun, climbing tauntaun, and the giant tauntaun (also referred to as the common tauntaun).

Tauntauns possessed numerous evolutionary adaptations to the bitter, cold environments of Hoth. Those adaptations included wide feet for running across icy surfaces, swiveling ears, thick blubber, chambered lungs, two pairs of nostrils, and a digestive system that excreted wastes as oils through skin pores, producing a distinctive odor.. Their four nostrils served to warm inhaled air. Their larger pair were used to bring oxygen into the blood stream during physical exertion. When lying down to sleep, the larger pair sealed to keep snow out, and the second pair took over. A well-muscled tail extended a meter from their bodies to help maintain balance. They had clawed feet and hands to gain purchase on the ice. Their feet were also tridactyl, with splayed toes to act as natural snowshoes. The most important feature of tauntaun physiology was their unique blood mixture that was resistant to the tundra winds and kept their organs from freezing.[2]

Despite these adaptations, tauntauns sought shelter at night to avoid the extreme nighttime temperatures of Hoth. When shelter was unavailable, they used their evolved ability to hibernate during low nighttime temperatures, maintaining a lukewarm internal temperature. Some tauntaun breeds actually froze to death if awakened after sundown. When not eating the fungus that grew beneath the frost layer or lichens found in hoarfrost,[source?] the omnivorous tauntauns were also known to eat ice scrabblers and Hoth hogs.[2]

Tauntauns were matriarchal animals and lived in herds of twenty to thirty individuals. Horn-butting matches were common among both males and females who hoped to establish dominance. Tauntauns were able to give birth to two young at a time, which would occur twice within one Hoth year. Though they lacked mammary glands, tauntauns could regurgitate a form of "milk" produced in their crops.

They tended to be ill-tempered, a natural result of evolving in such an inhospitable environment. A peculiar form of "attack" among the females, and some of the males, during mating season was their spitting ability. Tauntauns would spit at each other's eyes, with surprising accuracy. While their smelly saliva was by no means deadly, it was quite inconvenient to have any liquid freeze near their eyes in Hoth's blizzards.[2]

File:Tauntaun-TCGSfS.jpg

A tauntaun on the surface of Hoth

Predators

Tauntauns were the primary prey of the wampas. Besides their horns, natural camouflage, and their safety in numbers, tauntauns also relied on their ability to run 90 kilometers-per-hour[source?] to survive. The wampas got around this by ambushing their prey -- attempting to kill them before they could escape.

Domestication

Luketauntaun

Luke Skywalker riding a giant tauntaun

If domesticated, tauntauns would require a grooming parlor to breed. Such a place would stink like the dirtiest imaginable kitchen to a sentient.[4]

Although they were stubborn creatures, tauntauns made ideal patrol mounts for the Rebel Alliance's Echo Base in the absence of repulsorcraft, which were unreliable in Hoth's extremely cold climate. Personnel such as Corporal Vyn Rolado were responsible for taming the alpha female of a tauntaun pack, which allowed the Alliance to easily train the remainder of the pack. It was discovered that the ultrasonic frequencies given off by certain droid models irritated the mounts, and they would use their tail to swat any of those droids who happened to wander too close. Tauntauns were occasionally attacked by wampas in the ice caves of the rebel base.

The Hutt gangster Jabba Desilijic Tiure kept the head of a tauntaun as a trophy hanging on a wall in his throne room.[5] Captain Ozzik Sturn also had a head of a tauntaun in his private quarters on Kashyyyk.[6]

Some years after the Galactic Civil War had ended, tauntauns were exported from Hoth to the cold-climate regions of other worlds such as Coruscant. They were used as mounts, beasts of burden and tourist attractions. However, they longed for their old home and became surly and stubborn because of this homesickness.

Also by the time of the Second Galactic Civil War, small stuffed tauntauns were available as children's toys. The smooth, silky fur of the plush made it pleasant for young children to snuggle with. Jacen Solo had given one to his daughter Allana as a gift to make sure that she and her mother Tenel Ka were not the sacrifice he had to make to become a Sith Lord.

The droid L9-G8 once made tauntaun chowder for the Prince of Tamboon.[7]

Behind the scenes

Early Tauntaun model

Reptilian-style model

Tauntaun concept

Rodent-like concept sketch

The creatures were represented on screen through a combination of puppetry and stop-motion animation.

Before settling on the hairy creature seen in the films, the design of the tauntaun went through several different looks, ranging from a large rodent-like creature to a more reptilian look.

In Star Wars: Galactic Battlegrounds the tauntaun is the preferred creature for the Rebel Alliance mounted trooper regardless of the climate of the planet.

Players of Star Wars Galaxies are capable of obtaining a DNA profile for bio-engineering a tauntaun by completing various tasks in the Battle of Hoth instance. Once the creature is born and trained, it can be used as either a mount or combat pet by the Beast Master profession.

In Return of the Jedi, Jabba the Hutt has a stuffed and mounted tauntaun head as one of his grisly trophies, right next to the frozen form of Han Solo.

In Star Wars: The Old Republic, Tauntaun Ram is a minipet given to all players with accounts active since April 21, 2012, and Tauntaun Fawn is a limited-edition minipet given to people who attended PAX East 2012. In Patch 2.3, the game introduced tauntaun mounts and offered the Tundra Tauntaun (a subscriber exclusive) or the Mountain Tauntaun.

The Pantone colors used by the films' production for the tauntaun were 427U, 467U and 463U.[8]

Appearances

Non-canon appearances

Sources

Wiki-shrinkable
Explore all of Wookieepedia's [[:Category:{{{soundcat}}}|audio files]] for this article subject.

Notes and references

External links